[{"_1":2,"_112":-5,"_113":-5},"loaderData",{"_3":4,"_30":31,"_32":33},"root",{"_5":6,"_7":-5,"_8":9,"_10":11},"locale","en","session","ssoEnabled",true,"ENV",{"_12":13,"_14":15,"_16":17,"_18":19,"_20":21,"_22":23,"_24":25,"_26":27,"_28":29},"APP_ENV","production","APP_URL","https://veritask.ai","GA_MEASUREMENT_ID","G-X1BV3QBZEM","META_PIXEL_ID","4698743733686194","TIKTOK_PIXEL_IDS","D8A3HTBC77U9J3L243V0","CLARITY_PROJECT_ID","wn9rn7xb4l","AMPLITUDE_API_KEY","74a0c7cc1509a379d3647ec140dd375","MIDTRANS_CLIENT_KEY","Mid-client-hwjEU5pmwAKVMbIA","MIDTRANS_SNAP_URL","https://app.midtrans.com/snap/snap.js","routes/$locale",{"_5":6},"routes/$locale.search-engine.regulation.$regulationId",{"_34":35,"_36":37},"regulationId","1a9d9248-97fa-4f87-9f37-6c2f26e3ef7f","regulationData",{"_38":35,"_39":40,"_108":109,"_110":111},"regulation_id","overview",{"_41":42,"_43":44,"_45":46,"_47":48,"_49":50,"_51":-5,"_52":53,"_54":55,"_61":62,"_63":64,"_68":69,"_76":77,"_78":79,"_82":-5,"_83":-5,"_84":-5,"_85":-5,"_86":-5,"_87":88,"_89":-5,"_90":91,"_92":93,"_94":88,"_95":-5,"_96":-5,"_97":-5,"_98":-5,"_99":-5,"_100":-5,"_101":-5,"_102":-5,"_103":-5,"_104":-5,"_105":-5,"_106":107},"title","Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 Tahun 2026 tentang Pedoman Implementasi KUHP 2023 dan KUHAP 2025","short_title","Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung Nomor 1 Tahun 2026","number","1","year","2026","published_date","2026-01-02","effective_date","status_id","3611a577-44a0-41ad-986d-7457e14f52ff","status",{"_56":53,"_57":58,"_59":60},"id","name","Berlaku","description","Peraturan yang masih berlaku dan memiliki kekuatan hukum yang mengikat","type_id","8a5f454a-37d5-4a77-91bd-740b4929b945","type",{"_56":62,"_57":65,"_66":67},"Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung","short_name","SEMA","subjects",[70,73],{"_56":71,"_57":72,"_59":-5},"5c23153e-8a22-44ee-bfce-ce6ef5f16760","Hukum Pidana, Perdata & Dagang",{"_56":74,"_57":75,"_59":-5},"8239c8e8-e9f6-4adb-b763-f2824c2e6e50","Proses Peradilan & Hukum Acara","tags",[],"sectors",[80,81],"Hukum Acara & Penyelesaian Sengketa","Hukum Pidana","location","place_of_enactment","theme","subject_matter","abstract","regulatory_relationship","(-)","scope_and_parties","policy_content","

Surat Edaran Mahkamah Agung ini diterbitkan untuk memberikan pedoman implementasi Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) 2023 dan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana (KUHAP) 2025. Tujuannya adalah untuk menjaga kesatuan dan konsistensi penerapan KUHP 2023 dan KUHAP 2025 dalam praktik peradilan perkara pidana atau jinayat, memastikan kelancaran penyelenggaraan peradilan, dan menghindari terjadinya multitafsir terhadap norma yang diatur dalam KUHP 2023 dan KUHAP 2025.

\n\n

Surat Edaran ini mencakup beberapa ketentuan substansial terkait pelaksanaan KUHP dan KUHAP. Dalam pelaksanaan KUHP, diatur mengenai ketentuan peralihan (Pasal 3 KUHP) terkait penerapan ketentuan pidana yang baru terhadap perkara yang sudah berjalan, serta alternatif redaksi amar putusan untuk pidana denda, pidana pengawasan, pidana kerja sosial, putusan pemaafan hakim, dan putusan pidana untuk subjek hukum korporasi. Selain itu, diatur pula mengenai struktur pertimbangan putusan yang memuat pedoman pemidanaan dan unsur kesalahan.

\n\n

Dalam pelaksanaan KUHAP, diatur mengenai ketentuan peralihan (Pasal 361 KUHAP) terkait perkara yang sudah dilimpahkan ke pengadilan, serta beberapa hukum acara baru seperti penggeledahan dan penyitaan, Mekanisme Keadilan Restoratif (MKR), pengakuan bersalah (Pasal 78, Pasal 205, dan Pasal 234 KUHAP), sidang pemeriksaan perjanjian penundaan penuntutan Pasal 328 KUHAP, dan upaya hukum terhadap putusan lepas.

","transitional_provisions","1. Dalam hal persidangan telah dimulai dan dakwaan masih menggunakan ketentuan pidana yang lama, pembuktian dilakukan berdasarkan ketentuan pidana yang baru, kecuali apabila ketentuan pidana yang lama lebih menguntungkan Terdakwa.\n2. Dalam hal perbuatan yang terjadi tidak lagi merupakan tindak pidana menurut peraturan perundang-undangan yang baru, proses hukum terhadap Terdakwa harus dihentikan demi hukum dan hakim mengeluarkan Penetapan yang amarnya sekurang-kurangnya memuat:\n * menyatakan perbuatan Terdakwa bukan tindak pidana;\n * menyatakan proses hukum dihentikan demi hukum;\n * memerintahkan Terdakwa dibebaskan dari tahanan apabila Terdakwa ditahan;\n * menetapkan status barang bukti (jika ada); dan\n * membebankan biaya perkara kepada negara.\n3. Dalam hal terjadi penghapusan pelaksanaan putusan pidana, pembebasan Terpidana, dan pelaksanaan putusan pidana sesuai batas pidana yang baru, Pengadilan tidak mengeluarkan Penetapan karena hal tersebut merupakan kewenangan instansi atau pejabat lain yang berwenang.\n4. Perkara tindak pidana yang sudah dilimpahkan ke pengadilan dan sudah dimulai proses pemeriksaannya diperiksa, diadili, dan diputus berdasarkan ketentuan KUHAP 1981, termasuk ketentuan kewenangan penahanan dengan memperhatikan syarat subjektif dan objektif pasal yang didakwakan.\n5. Perkara tindak pidana yang sudah dilimpahkan ke pengadilan tetapi proses pemeriksaan Terdakwa belum dimulai, diperiksa, diadili, dan diputus berdasarkan ketentuan KUHAP. Proses pemeriksaan Terdakwa adalah persidangan yang memeriksa identitas Terdakwa.","sanctions","revokes","revoked_by","partially_revokes","partially_revoked_by","amends","amended_by","partially_amends","partially_amended_by","establishes","established_by","constitutional_review","is_verified",false,"english_excerpt","\n

CHIEF JUSTICE OF THE SUPREME COURT
REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

\nTo Whom It May Concern:
\n

Chiefs of High Courts throughout Indonesia;
Chief of the Aceh Sharia Court;
Head of the Supreme Military Court;
Heads of High Military Courts throughout Indonesia;
Chiefs of District Courts throughout Indonesia;
Chiefs of Sharia Courts in all Provinces of Aceh;
Heads of Military Courts throughout Indonesia;

\n
\n

CIRCULAR LETTER OF THE SUPREME COURT
NUMBER 1 OF 2026
ON
GUIDELINES FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CRIMINAL CODE 2023 AND THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURE CODE 2025

\nIn connection with the enactment of Law Number 1 of 2023 on the Criminal Code and Law Number 20 of 2025 on the Criminal Procedure Code, the Supreme Court deems it necessary to provide guidance in order to:\n

maintain the unity and consistency of the application of the Criminal Code 2023 and the Criminal Procedure Code 2025 in the practice of

","pdf_url","/proxy/pdf?id=1a9d9248-97fa-4f87-9f37-6c2f26e3ef7f","actionData","errors"]